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TUGALOO PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH CEMETERY (1870), Oconee County, SC
A.K.A. Cross Roads Presbyterian

Version 1.0, 6-Nov-2006, C197.TXT, C197


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LOCATION:
---------

Find the intersection of Highways 123 and 76, just west of Westminster.  
Drive 11.8 miles west on Highway 123.  
Just before the Georgia border, you will cone to County Road S37-68.  
Turn right on S37-68 and drive 0.8 miles.  
Turn right on County Road S37-143 and drive 0.1 miles.  
Church is located on the left side of the road.

Prior visiting arrangements will need to be made with current owner Alexander 
"Rex" Ramsay, 419 Ramsay Farm Rd., Westminster, SC 29693.


HISTORY:
--------

The name "Tugaloo" probably comes from the Tugaloo River, the upper part of 
the Savannah River which forms the border between Stephens County in 
Georgia and Oconee County.  According to an article published in "Names in 
South Carolina" in  the Winter of 1975, the name is derived from that of an 
early Cherokee settlement called Dugiluyi, which was at the confluence of 
Toccoa Creek and the Tugaloo River.  The Cherokee word may refer to the 
forks of a river, or to rough water, or water flowing over stones.  There 
is a similar Chickasaw word which means "two."

Much of the land in northern Georgia and western South Carolina 
was ceded by the Cherokees under the treaty of Hopewell in 1785.  Tensions 
between the Cherokees and the settlers, however, continued for a number of 
years.  By the 1850s, however, settlement had vastly increased, partly due 
to the convenient transportation of men and materials provided by the 
rivers.  Tugaloo Church was founded as the Cross Roads Church by Mr. 
Patrick Prather between 1855 and 1856, at the junction of Jarrett's Bridge 
and Westminster Roads.  The first pastor was W.P. Grady, and the first 
elder was Capt. W.A. Ramsay. Among the prominent families associated with 
the church were the Scotts, Prathers, Halls, Ramsays, Dicksons and Doyles.

Like many of the early churches, the tiny congregation 
struggled.  By October of 1859, the presbytery considered the prospects at 
Tugaloo to be "dull," although the congregation was "somewhat 
improved."  The church was moved to a point near the Tugaloo River in 
Oconee County around 1870.  Among the early pastors of the church were W.P. 
Grady, R.A. McWhorter, Dr. S.L. Morris (probably sometime around 1876-82, 
when he was serving the Walhalla church), R.M. Kirkpatrick (probably while 
serving Westminster and Retreat 1885-88), Newton Smith 1892-96 (pastor 
Westminster and Retreat, stated supply Tugaloo), William Taylor 
Matthews(probably while pastor at Westminster 1896-97) , Robert Lee  Rogers 
(probably while pastor at Walhalla and Richland 1897-1905), Lee Harrell, 
Dr. J.J. Harrell, C.H. Ferran (perhaps while serving the church in Toccoa 
GA 1908-09), Morris Elmore  Peabody (perhaps while serving Westminster and 
Retreat, 1909-12), Joseph Edward Wallace (perhaps while serving Westminster 
and Retreat, 1911-13), A.N. Littlejohn (1919-21, while also serving Retreat 
and Oakway, and pastor of Westminster), T.D. Cartledge (1923-25, while 
serving Westminster and Retreat), and J.S. Crowley, 1927-31 (while also 
supplying Retreat).

A number of "sons of the church" became ministers or officers in 
other Presbyterian congregations.  Rev. Warren Richard Hall became a 
minister in Milford, Texas; Dr. C.M. Walker was an elder and deacon in the 
Westminster Church; Dr. E. C. Doyle became an elder in the Seneca church; 
C.P. Walker and W.F. Hughes were deacons in the Walhalla church; and George 
Ramsay became a deacon in the church in Toccoa, Georgia.  The cemetery was 
established in the 1890s.

Although some sources indicate that the church has been inactive 
since the 1930s, it struggled on through the 1950s and 1960s. In 1956 the 
pastorate was vacant, and the church was being carefully surveyed by the 
Committee on Church Extension; in 1957 "periodic services" were being 
conducted at Tugaloo.  That same year,  the Walhalla church was asked by 
Presbytery to try to revive the work at Tugaloo, but this effort 
failed.  The Tugaloo Church officially dissolved on October 1, 1968.  The 
building, surrounded by a barbed-wire fence, sits on private land owned by 
Alexander (Rex) Ramsay, and has recently been restored.

o----------o

Cross Roads Church was built by Mr. Patrick Prather about 1856, at the junction 
of Jarrett's Bridge and Westminster roads.  The pastor was W.P. Grady; elder, 
Captain W.A. Ramsay.  Prominent families were the Scotts, Prathers, Halls, 
Ramsays, Dicksons and Doyles.

About 1870, the church was moved to a point near Tugaloo River, in Oconee County 
and called Tugaloo Church.  Among the pastors were: W.P. Grady, R.A. McWhorter, 
Dr. S.L. Morris, R.M. Kirkpatrick, Newton Smith, W.T. Matthews, R.L. Rogers, Mr. 
Lee Harrell, of Toccoa Church, Dr. J.J. Harrell, Mr. Ferren of Toccoa, M.A. 
Peabody, J.E. Wallace, A.N. Littlejohn, Rev. T.D. Cartledge, Mr. Siler of Toccoa 
Church and Mr. DuBose also preached there.

Charter members were the Ramsays, Jarretts, Walkers, Hughes, Halls, Doyles, 
Jones, Wards.  Also Aunt Caroline Ramsay, colored servant of the Ramsay family. 

The officers were: Elders, O.I. Walker, A.R. Jarrett, Devereaux Jarrett, G.J. 
Ramsay - the latter the only surviving elder.  Dr. Jarrett is still living in 
Texas.  G.J. Ramsay died March 24, 1926.

Many sons of the mother church have served and are serving as officers in other 
churches.  One minister, Rev. Warren Richard Hall, D.D. son of W.D. and Dora 
Hall, is now pastor in Milford, Texas.

Dr. C.M. Walker, son of O.I. and Mary Walker, served the Westminster Church 
first as deacon, then as elder until his death in 1924.  Dr. E.C. Doyle, son of 
Dr. O.M. and Mary Ramsay Doyle, is an elder in the Seneca Church.

C.P. Walker, brother of Dr. Walker, is serving as deacon in the Walhalla Church.  
George Ramsay, son of Capt. A.H. and Zaidie Ramsay, is a deacon in the Toccoa, 
Georgia church.

THE LITTLE WHITE CHURCH

Bypassed in today's pattern of larger, more modern buildings, the historic 
Tugaloo Presbyterian Church nestles in a vale near Madison in Oconee County.  
The little church was built in Georgia's Old Habersham County, put together with 
pegs, hand-hewn boards, and loving care.  In1856, it was moved to the South 
Carolina side, on the site of the present post office in Madison.  Some years 
later it was traveling time again and it was relocated on the present Ramsay 
estate near the Tugaloo River. Here it still stands amid tall pines and 
comforting oaks, a silent symbol of the little white churches of those earlier 
years.  Regular worship was continued until sometime in the 1930's and then 
monthly services were held for about 10 years.  After this, the building slipped 
into disuse except for special services.  Included is a homecoming each 
September when families of the founding fathers return to pay homage to a 
religious heritage.

Lt. Col. William Thomas Ramsey owns this church and it is located on the newly 
paved S.C. 3743 which follows the oldest road in Oconee County.  Col. Ramsey is 
now a deacon of the Westminster Presbyterian Church and his phone number is 647-
2797.  Every third Sunday in September a reunion is held here with dinner on the 
ground.  R.C. (Russ) Carter, II, a grandson of O.I. Walker, now lives at 205 
Lovingood Avenue, Phone 638-2991 and he has served the Walhalla Presbyterian 
Church as a deacon two terms in the past.


DATAFILE INPUT . : Paul M. Kankula at (visit above website) in April-2001
                   Nancy S. Griffith at ngriffit@mail.presby.edu in Apr-2001 

DATAFILE LAYOUT  : Paul M. Kankula at (visit above website) in April-2001

HISTORY WRITE-UP : Nancy S. Griffith at ngriffit@mail.presby.edu in Apr-2001 

LIBRARY REFERENCE: Nancy S. Griffith at ngriffit@mail.presby.edu in Apr-2001 
                   Public Library in Walhalla SC

LOCATION WRITE-UP: Paul M. Kankula at (visit above website) in April-2001

TRANSCRIPTION .. : Ann Rogers of Walhalla SC in 1980's 


TRANSCRIPTION NOTES:
--------------------
a. = age at death
b. = date of birth
d. = date of death
h. = husband
p. = parents
w. = wife


BROWN, Joanna, b. 2-mar-1922, d. 19-feb-1923, p. joe & jennalu brown

BROWN, Joseph, b. 5-oct-1893, d. 4-oct-1947, w. jennalu brown

DAVIS, James Walter, b. abt-1919, d. 5-aug-1998, w. ida woods davis, p. robert & 
mary montieth davis

GOLDSMITH, Charles H. (Jr), b. 27-jan-1914, d. 13-apr-1975, w. laura g. 
goldsmith 

GOLDSMITH, Charles H. (Sr), b. 28-aug-1887, d. 5-sep-1963 

GOLDSMITH, George J., b. 25-oct-1918, d. 28-feb-1920, p. c.h. & laura g. 
goldsmith

GOLDSMITH, Laura Grace Ramsay, b. 21-apr-1889, d. 29-oct-1918, h. c.h. goldsmith

GOLDSMITH, Ramsey, b. 4-aug-1911, d. 4-apr-1913, p. c.h. & laura goldsmith

GRANT, Garfield, 28-apr-1969, beside robert l. grant

GRANT, Robert L., beside garfield grant

HALL, W.D., b. 25-jun-1862, d. 12-dec-1921

JARRETT, Deanna, b. 7-jul-1938, d. 14-jul-1938, p. walter & maka jarrett

JARRETT, Donald Devereaux, b. 24-dec-1935, d. 21-jan-1961

JARRETT, Infant Son, b. 13-jun-1967, d. 13-jun-1967, p. jimmy & doris jarrett

JARRETT, Infant Son, b. 5-jul-1998, d. 5-jul-1998, p. walter & millie jarrett

JARRETT, Maka Jones, b. 3-jul-1913, d. 1-mar-1986, p. james dendy & annabel 
ramsay jones, h. walter jarrett

JARRETT, Michael Doyle, b. 28-nov-1940, d. 25-jun-1992

JONES, Annabel R., b. 1876, d. 1944

JONES, Bonnie Jean, b. 27-apr-1954, d. 3-may-1954, f. b.r. jones

JONES, Charlie B., b. 31-dec-1877, d. 25-apr-1971, buried with pearl h. jones

JONES, Claud Ramseur, b. 24-nov-1898, d. 22-mar-1968, w. velma l. jones

JONES, James D., b. 1875, d. 1958, beside anna bell r. jones

JONES, James Louis, b. 3-oct-1923, d. 8-feb-2000, w. maggie burch jones, p. 
claud r. & velma deerhart jones

JONES, Joel J., b. 19-nov-1900, d. 16-mar-1975

JONES, Mag Burch, b. 25-may-1927

JONES, Ramsay D., b. 14-sep-1908, d. 30-dec-1979

JONES, S.A. (Jr), b. 10-mar-1875, d. 25-mar-1931, w. zella ferguson jones

JONES, Sarah E., b. 23-feb-1937, d. 19-feb-1996

JONES, Velma L. Dearhart, b. 2-jan-1904, d. 23-jan-1948, h. claud jones

JONES, Vera E., b. 5-mar-1904, d. 30-dec-1962

JONES, Zachary Wayne, b. 5-jun-1950

JONES, Zella Ferguson, b. 3-apr-1874, d. 6-may-1919, h. s.a. jones

MESCHINE, Jennalu B., b. 8-jun-1903, d. 25-may-1983

MESCHINE, Maurice, b. 20-jul-1895, d. 28-oct-1977

McMILLIAN, Sam Farmer Ramsay, b. 1903, d. 2002, h. robert mcmillian jr

PURYEAR, William C., b. 23-nov-1923, d. 6-may-1985

RAMSAY, George Julius (Jr), b. 1878, d. 1937

RAMSAY, George Julius (Sr), b. 12-jul-1849, d. 28-mar-1926, w. samantha ramsay

RAMSAY, Mamie Lou E., b. 27-dec-1881, d. 12-sep-1970, h. george j. ramsay jr

RAMSAY, Mary E., b. 4-aug-1854, d. 21-jun-1896, h. george j. ramsey sr

RAMSAY, William Thomas (Sr), b. 30-sep-1905, d. 5-oct-1990, p. george j. & mamie 
lou edge ramsay, w. helen garty ramsay

RAMSAY, William Thomas (Jr), b. 14-feb-1944, d. 5-may-1987, f. william t. ramsay 
sr 

STEPPLETON, James Larry, b. 26-jan-1944, d. 17-dec-1994

THOMAS, Britton Michelle, b. 28-may-1979, d. 19-mar-1996, h. steve thomas, f. 
sam ramsay

WALKER, Mary Eliza, b. 24-jan-1844, d. 2-mar-1908, h. osmond irvin walker

WALKER, Osmond Irwin, b. 13-jun-1838, d. 9-jun-1906, w. mary e. walker