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North Dakota


NORTH DAKOTA COUNTY FORMATION HISTORY

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Changes by Year and County

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Year County DescriptionUpdated - 14 August 2020
1867 Pembina Established from Dakota Territory
1871 | Buffalo Established from Dakota Territory
1871 Pembina Enlarged from Dakota Territory
1873 | Boreman Established from Dakota Territory - Partially in South Dakota part of Dakota Territory
1873 Bottineau Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 | Burbank Established from portion of Pembina
1873 Burleigh Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 Cass Established from portion of Pembina
1873 Cavalier Established from portion of Pembina
1873 Foster Established from portion of Pembina
1873 | French Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 | Gingras Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 Grand Forks Established from portion of Pembina
1873 | Howard From Dakota Territory
1873 Kidder Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 LaMoure Established from portion of Pembina
1873 Logan Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 McHenry Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 Morton Established from Dakota Territory
1873 Mountrail Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 Ramsey Established from portion of Pembina
1873 Ransom Established from portion of Pembina
1873 Renville Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 Richland Established from portion of Pembina
1873 Rolette Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 Sheridan Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 | Stevens Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 Stutsman Established from portions of Buffalo and Pembina
1873 | Wallette Established from portion of Buffalo
1873 | Williams (Old) Established from Dakota Territory
1873 Pembina Lost portions to Burbank, Cass, Cavalier, Foster, Grand Forks, Lamoure, Ramsey, Ranson, Richland, and Stutsman
1873 | Buffalo Lost to Bottineau, Burbank, French, Gingras, Kidder, Logan, McHenry, Mountrail, Renville, Rolette, Sheridan, Stevens, Stutsman, Unorganized Territory, and Wallette
1875 Barnes Renamed from Burbank
1875 | Burbank Name changed to Barnes
1875 | DeSmet Renamed from French
1875 | French Name changed to DeSmet
1875 Mercer Established from Dakota Territory
1875 Traill Established from portions of Burbank (Barnes), Cass, and Grand Forks
1879 Billings Established from Dakota Territory
1879 Morton Gained from portions of Boreman and Dakota Territory and lost portion to Burleigh
1879 Burleigh Gained from portions of Kidder, Mercer, Morton and lost portion to Emmons
1879 Emmons Established from portions of Burleigh and Boreman
1879 Stark Established from Dakota Territory, Howard, Williams (Old)
1879 | Williams (Old) Lost portion to Stark.
1879 | Boreman Lost portion to Morton and Emmons
1879 Kidder Lost portion to Burleigh
1879 Mercer Lost portion to Burleigh
1879 Howard Lost portion to Stark
1879 Morton Lost portion to Burleigh and gained from portion of Boreman
1881 Walsh Established from portion of Grand Forks
1881 Grand Forks Lost portion to Walsh
1881 Dickey Established from portions of Lamoure and Ransom
1881 LaMoure Lost portions to Dickey and Dakota Territory and gained from portion of Ransom
1881 Ransom Lost portions to LaMoure and Dickey
1881 Burleigh Lost portions to Mercer and Morton
1881 Morton Gained from portion of Burleigh
1881 Mercer Gained from portion of Burleigh
1881 Griggs Established from portions of Barnes, Foster and Traill
1881 Barnes Lost portion to Griggs
1881 Foster Lost portion to Griggs
1881 Traill Lost portion to Griggs
1881 | Gingras Changed name to Wells
1881 Wells Changed name from Gingras
1883 Benson Established from portions of DeSmet and Ramsey
1883 | DeSmet Lost portion to Bensen
1883 Ramsey Lost portions to Bensen, Dakota Territory, and Nelson
1883 McLean Established from portions of Burleigh, Sheridan, and Stevens
1883 Burleigh Lost portion to McLean
1883 Sheridan Lost portion to McLean
1883 | Stevens Lost portion to McLean
1883 Nelson Established from portions of Foster, Grand Forks, and Ramsey
1883 Grand Forks Lost portion to Nelson
1883 Sargent Established from portions of Ransom and Dakota Territory
1883 Ransom Lost portion to Sargent
1883 Steele Established from portions of Griggs and Traill
1883 Traill Lost portion to Steele
1883 | Howard Divided between Allred, Dunn, McKenzie, and Wallace
1883 | Allred Established from portion of Howard
1883 Dunn Established from portion of Howard
1883 McKenzie Established from portion of Howard
1883 | Wallace Established from portion of Howard
1883 Billings Lost portions to Bowman and Villard
1883 Bowman Established from portion of Billings
1883 | Villard Established from portion of Billings
1883 | Wallette Divided between Buford and Flannery
1883 | Buford Established from portion of Wallette
1883 | Flannery Established from portion of Wallette
1883 Stark Lost portion to Hettinger
1883 Hettinger Established from portion of Stark. See History at NDGenWeb Hettinger.
1883 | Wynn Established from portions of Bottineau and Renville
1883 Bottineau Lost portion to Wynn
1883 Renville Lost portion to Wynn
1883 McIntosh Established from portions of Logan and McPherson, South Dakota
1883 Logan Lost portion to McIntosh
1883 Towner Established from portions of Rolette and Cavalier
1883 Rolette Lost portion to Towner
1883 Cavalier Lost portions to Towner and Dakota Territory
1883 Griggs Lost portions to Steele and Foster
1883 Foster Lost portion to Nelson; gained from portion of Wells and Griggs
1883 Wells Lost portion to Foster
1883 LaMoure Gained from portion of Dakota Territory
1883 Dickey Gained from South Dakota portion of Dakota Territory
1885 Wells Gained from portion of Foster
1885 Eddy Established from portion of Foster
1885 Foster Lost portions to Wells and Eddy
1885 Oliver Established from portion of Mercer
1885 Mercer Lost portion to Oliver; gained from portion of Williams (Old)
1885 Ward Established from Renville, Wynn, and Stevens
1885 Renville Lost portion to Ward
1885 | Wynn Lost portion to Ward
1885 | Stevens Lost portions to Ward, McHenry, McLean, Garfield, and unorganized territory
1885 McHenry Gained from portion of Stevens
1885 | Garfield Established from Stevens and Mountrail
1885 Mountrail Lost portion to Garfield
1885 Dunn Gained from portion of Williams (Old), McKenzie, and Stark; lost portions to Billings, Villard
1885 McKenzie Lost portion to Dunn
1885 Billings Gained from portions of Dunn and Bowman; borders realigned with Villard
1885 | Villard Gained from portions of Dunn, Bowman, and Hettinger; borders realigned with Billings
1885 Hettinger Lost portion to Villard. See History at NDGenWeb Hettinger.
1885 Bowman Lost portions to Billings and Villard
1885 Richland Gained from portions of South Dakota Territory
1885 Cavalier Gained from portions of Pembina and Dakota Territory; lost portion to Ramsey
1885 Pembina Lost portion to Cavalier
1885 Ramsey Lost portion to Barnes; gained from portion of Cavalier
1885 Benson Gained from portions of Ramsey and DeSmet
1885 | DeSmet Lost portion to Benson
1885 McLean Gained from portion of Burleigh and Stevens
1885 Burleigh Lost portion to McLean and Kidder
1885 | Wallace Gained from portion of Allred and Williams (Old)
1885 | Allred Lost portion to Wallace
1885 | Williams (Old) Lost portions to Mercer, Dunn and Wallace
1885 Kidder Gained from portion of Burleigh
1887 | Church Establish from portions of McHenry and Sheridan
1887 McHenry Lost portion to Church, Ward, and Pierce; gained from portions of Bottineau and Wynn
1887 Sheridan Lost portion to Church
1887 Pierce Established from portions of Bottineau, DeSmet, McHenry, Rolette
1887 | DeSmet Lost to Pierce
1887 Bottineau Lost portions to Pierce and McHenry; gained from portion of Wynn
1887 Rolette Lost portion to Pierce
1887 Billings Gained from portions of Villard
1887 Stark Gained from portion of Villard; lost portion to Morton
1887 | Villard Lost to Billings and Stark
1887 | Wynn Lost to McHenry, Renville, and Bottineau
1887 Ward Gained from portions of McHenry, Wynn, and Renville
1887 Morton Gained from portions of Hettinger and Stark
1887 Hettinger Lost portion to Morton. See History at NDGenWeb Hettinger.
1887 Renville Gained from portion of Wynn
1889 | Boreman Lost to South Dakota in 2 November 1899 statehood.
1890 Ramsey Gained from Dakota Territory
1892 Williams (New) Established again from Buford and Flannery
1892 | Buford Lost to Williams (New)
1892 | Flannery Lost to Williams (New)
1892 Bottineau Gained from portions of Renville
1892 Renville Lost to Bottineau and Ward
1892 McHenry Gained from portion of Church
1892 McLean Gained from portions of Church, Garfield, Stevens, and Sheridan
1892 | Church Lost to McHenry, Pierce, and McLean
1892 | Garfield Lost to McLean and Ward
1892 | Stevens Lost to McLean and Ward
1892 Sheridan Lost to McLean
1892 Mercer Gained from Williams (Old)
1892 Pierce Gained from portion of Chruch
1892 Ward Gained from Mountrail, portions of Garfield, Renville, Stevens
1892 Mountrail Lost to Ward
1892 | Williams (Old) Eliminated with loss to Mercer and Ward
1896 Billings Gained from Allred, Bowman, and McKenzie and portion of Wallace
1896 | Allred Lost to Billings
1896 Bowman Lost to Billings
1896 McKenzie Lost to Billings
1896 | Wallace Lost to Billings and Stark
1896 Stark Gained from Dunn, Hettinger, and portions of Wallace and Unorganized Territory
1896 Dunn Lost to Stark
1896 Hettinger Lost to Stark. See History at NDGenWeb Hettinger.
1896 Mercer Gained from Unorganized Territory
1901 Billings Recreated the 1896 formation losing back to Allred, Bowman, and McKenzie and portion of Wallace
1901 | Allred Recreated the 1896 formation gaining back from Billings in 1896 recreation
1901 Bowman Recreated the 1896 formation gaining back from Billings in 1896 recreation
1901 McKenzie Recreated the 1896 formation gaining back from Billings in 1896 recreation
1901 | Wallace Recreated the 1896 formation losing back to Billings and Stark
1901 Stark Recreated the 1896 formation gaining back from Dunn, Hettinger, and portions of Wallace and Unorganized Territory
1901 Dunn Recreated the 1896 formation gaining back from Stark in 1896 recreation
1901 Hettinger Recreated the 1896 formation gaining back from Stark. See History at NDGenWeb Hettinger.
1901 Mercer Recreated the 1896 formation losing back to Unorganized Territory
1905 McKenzie Gained from Allred and Wallace
1905 | Allred Lost to McKenzie
1905 | Wallace Lost to McKenzie
1907 Adams Established from portion of Hettinger
1907 Hettinger Lost portion to Adams. See History at NDGenWeb Hettinger.
1908 Sheridan Re-established from 1892 loss to McLean. Different boundaries of new county than 1892 loss
1908 McLean Lost portion to Sheridan
1908 Dunn Gained from Unorganized Territory
1909 Mountrail Re-established from 1892 loss to Ward. Different boundaries of new county than 1892 loss
1909 Ward Lost portion to Mountrail
1910 Burke Established from portion of Ward
1910 Renville Re-established from 1892 loss to Ward. Different boundaries of new county than 1892 loss
1910 Divide Established from portion of Williams (New)
1910 Williams (New) Lost portion to Divide
1910 Ward Lost portion to Burke and Renville
1912 Golden Valley Established from portion of Billings
1912 Billings Lost portion to Golden Valley
1914 Sioux Established from Unorganized Territory (a portion of Standing Rock Reservation)
1914 Slope Established from portion of Billings
1914 Billings Lost portion to Slope
1916 Grant Established from portion of Morton
1916 Morton Lost portion to Grant



Sources:
NDGenWeb North Dakota
State Historical Society of North Dakota
Random Acts of Genealogical Kindness (RAOGK)
MAPofUS