Bios: GENERAL WILLIAM A. CLARK: Lawrence County, Pennsylvania
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Contributed for use in the USGenWeb Archives by Lawrence Co transcribers.
Coordinated by Ed McClelland
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Biographical Sketches of Leading Citizens
Lawrence County Pennsylvania
Biographical Publishing Company, Buffalo, N.Y., 1897
An html version with search engine may be found at
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GENERAL WILLIAM A. CLARK
[p. 510] is without question the most widely known citizen of Wilmington
township, Lawrence Co., Pa. He is a comparatively young man, but his life has
been crowded with events of importance, which have followed one another in
close succession. His fair reputation is known not only throughout the entire
eastern part of the Keystone State, but his connection with vital human
interests has given him a national fame.
General Clark comes from a race that has contributed as many great men to
the pages of history as any people on the face of the earth. Any man who has
Scottish blood coursing through his veins is bound to feel that courageous
thrill and dauntless energy that is the heritage of the sons of the men who
gathered around the standard of William Wallace, and who placed their own
Stuart on the throne of England.
George Clark, who first saw the bright light of day at a point near
Edinburgh, Scotland, was the grandfather of the subject of this personal
history. Like all true Scots he was given some schooling, and taught a useful
trade, which trade happened to be that of tailoring. Hearing of the
opportunities in that fair and free land across the seas, he took his wife
and started on the long journey to the West. He eventually found a location
at New Berlin, Adams Co., Pa., where he settled, won and lived out a useful
life, working mainly at his trade, and rearing a family of well-trained
children whom he left to honor and perpetuate his good name. The children
were, in order: George H., the father of our subject; William D.; Edward A.;
Mary (Popp); Sarah (Arlabaugh); and Anna (Baker).
George H. Clark, born in New Berlin, naturally learned his father's trade,
a trade that was especially useful and remunerative at that time. He
continued in that line, and in 1832, with a desire to the more rapidly better
his financial condition, moved to New Wilmington, Pa., where he opened a
hotel, at the same time working at his trade and employing several journeymen
tailors. Mr. Clark, while a finished workman in all the branches of his craft,
was a most expert cutter. It took very little time for his neighbors to become
cognizant of that fact, so it got to be quite the custom in the neighborhood
to buy suitings of him, which he would cut for the different individuals of
the family. These fabrics, cut to measure, were then taken home and made up
into handsome suits by means of the housewife's busy needle.
About 1860, Mr. Clark determined to embark in the mercantile business, and
so gave up his work in the tailoring line. He then opened up a large store,
which he conducted with marked success up to the date of his death in 1866,
at the age of fifty-four years. Mr. Clark was a man who made his mark in the
community. Possessed of unusually sound judgment, keen in perception, firm in
opinion and strong in character, he was a man to whom many went with their
perplexities. Seldom, indeed, did he fail to untangle the bewildering
conditions, or help the applicant in his difficulty. During the period of
inflated and uncertain money, he was relied upon by people for many miles
around to pass judgment as to the real value of the currency that found its
way into their hands, and it was a rare occurrence for him to blunder. He was
a strong Whig, but later on joined his fortunes to the party of Lincoln and
Sumner. Many times would his admiring fellow-citizens have bestowed public
office upon him, but he had no ambition in that line.
Early in life, Mr. Clark married a lady who belonged to one of the first
families of Pennsylvania. She was Miss Elizabeth Scott, a daughter of Major
Francis Scott, who was an own cousin of the veteran hero of two wars, General
Winfield Scott. Mrs. Clark was the oldest of a family of twelve children, and
it is worthy of note, that her youngest sister is the wife of David McKinley,
brother of William McKinley, President of the United States. Mrs. Clark lived
out a long and useful life, passing away in 1893, at the age of seventy-six.
Both she and her husband during their respective lives were consistent
Christian people, and members of the Methodist Episcopal denomination. Their
children were: William A., subject of our article; Mary L. (Moore); Frank S.,
who lives in Butler, Pa.; and George P., deceased, who was a medical
practitioner at Prairie City, Iowa, the town of his demise.
General William A. Clark was ushered into this life at New Wilmington, Pa.,
March 25, 1843. He attended the public schools of his native town, then took a
preparatory course and entered Westminster College. Here he soon attained a
high standing, both as a good student and as a young man of more than
ordinary promise. When the war, which was to tear the shackles from the
enslaved African, broke out, the young student immediately enlisted in Co. B,
of the 100th Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, an independent
regiment which won great renown, and which in army circles was termed the
"Round Head Regiment." Our young soldier spent over three hard years in the
service of his country, and made a war record that he may well be proud of.
He took part in fourteen pitched battles, and was in an innumerable amount of
lesser engagements. He enlisted at the beginning of hostilities as a private,
but his services so advanced him that he received his discharge as a
sergeant. Returning from the field, he became associated with his father in
the mercantile business, and soon familiarized himself with all the many
details. At his father's death, the son took charge of affairs, but shortly
disposed of his mercantile interests, and entered the then fast-developing
oil fields. Since that time up to 1896 the oil business in one or another of
its many branches has claimed all of his time, and he has become one of the
leading factors of this immense industry. General Clark was interested in
laying the trunk pipe lines which traverse the oil fields, and convey their
precious burden to Baltimore, Philadelphia and New York. He still retains
holdings in various oil properties, but has retired from the cares of an
active business life.
General Clark was twice married. First in 1865, to Miss Elizabeth Aults,
daughter of Isaac Aults, a leading citizen of Lawrence County; she died in
1874, leaving one son, C. Paul. The second union took place in 1877, and was
with Miss Martha F. Jones. C. Paul Clark, the son of the first wife, married
Miss Mary O. Heasley of Wilmington township; he was engaged in the torpedo
business, and was doing finely, when death claimed him at the early age of
twenty-seven. His wife and one daughter, Pauline, survived him. Martha F.
Jones, the General's second. wife, was a grandchild of Phillip James of
Allegheny, and her mother is the widow of James Parker. To the General and
his wife, two children have been given: Anna G. and William A., Jr. The
daughter has made music her life study. She has had the most finished course
that the best American conservatories could give, and has a studio in the
Clark Block, where she gives instruction in the beautiful art. She is also a
soprano of rare accomplishments, a violinist, a banjo and mandolin player,
and may be regularly heard in the choir of the First United Presbyterian
Church of New Castle. William A. Clark, Jr., the son, is a medical student,
an electrician, and is pursuing a meritorious career at this writing.
That there is no sluggishness in the coursing of his blood, that he is
energetic and wide-awake, General Clark's life-work has proved. Actively
interested in the welfare of his native town, be follows his thoughts and
plans by noteworthy actions. In 1893 he originated and forced through to
organization the borough water-works; a stock company was formed, and nearly
the entire burden of financiering and carrying the enterprise to its
completion has fallen upon the subject of this history. He built the electric
plant in 1896, which his son, William A., Jr., managed until he began his
medical studies. His interest in education, as well as his love for his alma
mater, is shown by the gift of a well-equipped chemical laboratory to
Westminster College. This building was completed in 1896, and bears the name
of the William A. Clark Chemical and Art Hall. The massive brick block on
Main Street, which bears his name, was completed in 1895; in this structure
are located the New Wilmington Bank, the postoffice, the Clark Business
College, which the General established in 1896, and a large number of office
rooms, store-rooms, etc. General Clark has concluded to beautify the property
formerly known as the Neshannock Falls property into a handsome summer resort,
which he will open to the public about June, 1898. This place will be one of
the finest in the United States. He is also erecting a new hotel, four
stories high, and equipped with all the modern improvements.
General Clark is a member of all the Masonic bodies from the Blue Lodge up
to and including the thirty-second degree. He is also a member in high
standing of the I. O. O. F.; B. P. O. E.; A. O. U. W.; G. A. R.; and the U.
V. L. In the latter order, he is very prominent, having passed in turn
through all the official positions up to that of National Commander, a
distinction he bore in 1893-94. In General Clark's possession are two badges
which he prizes highly, and which speak for the high merit and esteem in
which he is held by his comrades. One is a badge given him as National
Commander by the members of the Union Veteran Legion; the other has also been
awarded him to keep, but it was one which had been handed down from the first
National Commander from successor to successor until it reached General
Clark. Another very handsome piece of work, which shows how the services of
our subject were appreciated, is a life-size water-color painting of himself,
presented him by the U. V. L.
General Clark is a Republican in politics, with his convictions as deeply
settled and fixed as his father's ideas of freedom. He believes in true
Republicanism, not the party spirit which actuates men to do the bidding of
some self-constitued leader who has no claim on their support except it be
his own unblushing audacity or willingness to perform actions that a true man
would be ashamed of. The kind of Republicanism that General Clark loves is the
kind whose banner John C. Fremont dared to carry; that Honest "Abe" Lincoln
proclaimed: that to-day William McKinley represents. To the General's mind a
free-born American's right of suffrage is his dearest possession. A citizen
should vote with a good, clear idea behind his ballot of what he wants that
ballot to do. Men, who are leaders, should have won the right to lead by
having performed actions entitling them to leadership. Ring politics,
log-rolling conventions and packed primaries win General Clark's deep
disdain. He is in a position to know the correctness of the stand he takes,
for his experience in politics has been life-long. At the present writing he
is president of the borough council, and is ever a prime factor in all civil
affairs. In 1897, he was a candidate for the Congressional nomination from
his district. Owing to his well-known independent attitude toward the crowd
which makes up what is fittingly called the "ring" power, he was deprived of
the opportunity at this time of making what would have been a brilliant and
certain campaign. By a shrewd but, at the same time, square and honorable
maneuver, in which he used his trained skill to advantage, he overturned the
plans of the parties from his own county who tricked him out of the
nomination, and gained by their defeat what was a fair and just revenge.
General Clark will never cease to be a potent member of society in his chosen
part of the State. The parties that seem to win at the present will in the
long run find out that fair dealing, backed by open, honest ways and true
patriotism, will ever come out the winner in the race.