Marion County GaArchives News.....Cyclone Hits Buena Vista - March 1901 March 29 1901
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Carla Miles http://www.genrecords.net/emailregistry/vols/00010.html#0002476 January 22, 2005, 3:00 pm

The Marion County Patriot
The Marion County Patriot, No. 13
March 29, 1901
Page Three

The Mad Wind Leaves Death and Destruction in Its Wake

More Than Fifty Houses Razed to the Ground and Timbers Scattered Far and Wide

Two Dead and a Great Many Are More or Less Injured

Our People Inaugurate a Systematic Plan of Relief For the Sufferers


A fearful and destructive cyclone passed through the southern suburbs of Buena 
Vista Monday afternoon at 4 o’clock traveling from the southwest to the 
northeast.  The destruction in its wake was fearful to behold and beyond the 
descriptive power of the pen.

As a result of the storm many houses are razed to the ground, two are dead, one 
seriously injured and many more or less injured from flying timbers and falling 
debris.

The wind blew like a gale all day Monday from the southwest with a very high 
temperature, and about 3:30 o’clock in the afternoon there was a lull, the wind 
having almost entirely ceased blowing.  Soon a dark cloud was seen forming in 
the northwest and one in the southeast with vivid and continuous lightning.  
Many watched the approach of the cloud from the southwest and various were the 
descriptions of its appearance, though none could define its funnel shape 
though it was evidently a twister judging from results.  Some compared it with 
the black rolling smoke from a locomotive and that it was near the earth.

Many view the approach of the cyclone from the square, but they had not long to 
wait or form opinions as the funnel shaped demon of death and destruction soon 
burst upon our people in all its mad and devastating fury.  A hundred roaring 
trains passing would not have produced more commotion than it did as it passed 
a few hundred yards south of the square.  Our people knew that something 
terrible was going on but at the moment could not tell how far away it was or 
to what extent the damage, and waited with great anxiety to learn the result 
which was soon known in all its horror.

While this devastation was going on on the south side, a fearful wind was 
sweeping the main part of town and rushing in to fill the vacuum caused by the 
cyclone.  No great damage was done however, except blowing down weak fences and 
a few trees.

WORK OF THE STORM

We first hear of the cyclone at the homes of N.B. Butt and J.B. Duke a few 
miles southwest of town.  All the outhouses on these places, except the barn on 
the Butt place, were blown down and the residences badly damaged.  Nearly all 
the plastering on Mr. Butt’s home was torn off by being twisted and wrenched by 
the wind.  The outhouses on J.W. McCrary’s Johnson place were blown down and 
everything was swept from the old Jim Parker place owned by McCrary.  Old man 
Ike Hughey who lived at this place was slightly hurt.  A tenant house on Mrs. 
Steeds place blew down in which were seven negro occupants and no one was hurt.

Next it struck the Clemens Duke place, tearing down all the outhouses and 
unroofing the dwelling.

The most devastation portion of the storm path, on account of the loss of 
lives, was at the Harrell and Woodall residences and two negro houses just 
beyond the Harrell residence.  These four buildings appeared to be in the storm 
path and were scattered to the winds for a hundred yards or more.  It even blew 
the mattresses to pieces and the cotton from them was wrapped and tangled about 
every twig and limb of the trees and shrubbery.  The destruction here was awful 
and it seems miraculous that more were not killed or seriously injured.

Mrs. J.D. Harrell had her left thigh broken and otherwise seriously injured.  
Her seven-months-old babe was killed, its head being crushed with a falling 
brick.  Mr. Lee Croxton was the first to visit this home after the wind passed 
and an awful sight presented itself.  He found Mrs. Harrell with the dying babe 
clasped to her bosom under a heap of timber and brick near the fireplace.  He 
succeeded in getting them out but the babe died in a few minutes afterwards.  
The furniture was broken and scattered about for some distance around the place.

Just across the road was the residence of the Misses Woodall and it was also 
totally destroyed.  They were found under the wreck by Mr. Bethune and gotten 
out, both of whom were badly hurt.  It was miraculous that they escape being 
killed.

Friends came to the rescue and saved all the household effects that escaped 
being torn up by the wind.

Just beyond the Harrell residence were two negro houses demolished.  In one of 
thoses houses, the house of Fannin Rushin, a child of Ike Rushin was found 
dead.  It is thought, however, that this child died from fright and not from 
injuries received.

The Bethune residence, which was but a few yards from the Woodall home, was 
only partially wrecked as it was on the edge of the cyclone path.  One corner 
of the house nearest the Woodall house was torn away and other damage done by 
the wind and rain.

The house of Luke Frazier, Jerry Harvey and a tenant house on Dr. Jefferson’s 
place, occupied by Josephine Sampson, all colored, were totally wrecked, but no 
one as far as we could learn, was hurt.  Jerry Harvey had a mule killed.

The house of Ike Rushin, colored, in the same neighborhood was totally wrecked 
and one child killed.

The house occupied by Jack Jackson on the Clements place was destroyed and one 
of the occupants had an arm broken and several others injured.

The house on the Wallace place, occupied by Jim Powell, colored, was partially 
destroyed and the old man himself pretty badly bruised.

The houses of Lina Oliver, Ben and John Hart and Jesse Wilchar, all colored, 
were totally destroyed and some partially wrecked.

The house of Alex Sampson, colored, was totally destroyed and the wife of Sam 
Flowers hurt.

Two houses belonging to Dr. Hair, occupied by Nancy Sampson and Berta Freeman, 
colored, were total wrecks but no one hurt.

The old home of Munro Harris was partially destroyed.

The house of Joe Hickey, colored, was totally destroyed.

A house belonging to George Walton and occupied by Homer Jackson, colored, was 
wrecked.

A house belonging to Captain Sheppard near the railroad, and occupied by Nancy 
Hickey and an old negro woman, was thrown from its pillars and partially 
destroyed.  The occupant ran out and Nancy Hickey was blown a hundred yards and 
lodged in a wire fence down on the swamp.

The house of Amanda Jackson, colored, was partially destroyed.

The unfinished frame building of Noah Smith, colored, near the depot was a 
wreck.

The house of Mark Gibson, colored, was partially destroyed.

The house of Ike Williams, colored, was totally wrecked and his wife received 
severe injuries.

The next house was that of Dan Rutherford, colored, and it was a complete wreck 
but no one hurt.

The veranda of Mr. C.B. Roberts across the street from the last named house was 
blown off and his fences down.

No damage was done at the home of Mr. W.M. Williams except blowing down fences 
and shade trees.

Mr. T.L. Rogers gin house was blow down and one chimny cap of his residence.  A 
large number of the beautiful oaks in the grove in front of his home were blown 
away.

A tenant house on the Williams place a little farther down the road was 
partially destroyed.

The house of Viney McCrary, colored, was partially destroyed.

A tenant house on Mr. Rogers place occupied by Elbert Calhoun, colored, had the 
top blown off.

The Henry Sampson house, occupied by John Flowers, colored, was totally 
destroyed.

The house of Will Right, colored, was totally destroyed and his wife hurt.

The house of Wash Gallaway, colored, was totally destroyed.

Ellen Butt’s home was partially destroyed.

A house owned by Ike Adams and occupied by Green Arnold and his mother was 
totally destroyed.  The old woman was taken out of the wreck afterwards with 
slight injuries.

The house of Vay Joiner, colored, was totally wrecked.  Parts of his house were 
scattered a hundred yards in every direction.

The house of Wheeler and Meridy Sampson was a total wreck and Omie Sampson was 
hurt.

The house of Tom Bradley, colored, was a total wreck and badly scattered over a 
wide area.

The house of Jasper Parks, occupied by Allen Denson, colored, was partially 
destroyed.

The houses on Alf Able’s place one of which was occupied by Alex Sampson, was 
totally destroyed.  Collins Harvey, colored, was hurt on the head at this house 
and a boy named Reuben Rylander was blow a hundred yards.  A large box used for 
mixing fertilizers was blown away and has never been found.

All the barns and outhouses on Dr. Weaver’s farm were blown away and some of 
the outhouses on the Walton place down on the creek where Lester Hally resides 
were blown down.

Crossing Uchee creek the first place the cyclone struck was the farm where old 
man Mose Terry, colored, lives and all homes blown down.

Wash Denson, colored, had all his houses blown away.

Wash Terry, colored, on Moon place, had all houses swept away and one woman had 
leg broken and arm dislocated.

Ben Hobbs, colored, who lives on the Jim Perry place, had all houses blown down 
and his horse’s leg broken.

The place where Reuben Terry lives all the houses are down except the dwelling.

At the Bennett Stewart mill place all houses are down except the mill house and 
dwelling.  Four cows are killed here.

At the Billie Wilson place, where John King lives, all houses are down.

One of the most peculiar features of the cyclone was blowing a part of the west 
bound train off the track just after emerging from the Burkhalter cut a mile 
east of town.  Four coal cars, the baggage car and the tender of the engine 
were blown from the track.  Conductor Sapp was hurt in the hip., the baggage 
master received a wound on the head that made him unconscious until the next 
day.  Wick Wall who was in the baggage car was bruised about the head and the 
engineer received cut on the head from a flying piece of timber from an 
adjacent wrecked house.  Had the train been a minute earlier or a minute later, 
or if it had stopped in the cut, it would have been safe.  The trace was not 
clear until Wednesday afternoon.

Hundreds of people were going all day Tuesday to view the destruction caused by 
the wind.

Immediately following the cyclone was a downpour of rain, and after a cessation 
of half n hour it set in again and rained even harder than before. In fact it 
appeared like a water spout and did great damage by washing hands.

RELIEF MOVEMENT STARTED

At a meeting of citizens at the courthouse at 3 o’clock p.m. the work of relief 
was begun and committees appointed to solicit contributions for the relief of 
the sufferers.

Col. J.H. Lowe was made chairman and Sim Blue secretary.

On motion a soliciting committee was appointed to act with a similar committee 
from the city council to solicit and this committee is composed of Messrs. W.D. 
Crawford, H.D. Passmore, W.L. Guy, Mrs. R.L. McMichael, Mrs. W.Z. Burt and Mrs. 
J.W. Roberts.

On motion the mayor requested to make a general appeal for aid.

One motion another committee of colored people was appointed to solicit aid 
among the colored people of the town, who were the greatest sufferers.  This 
committee is composed of Alf Able, Reuben McCrary, Ben Smith, Emma Harvey, Ada 
Broan and Blannie Butt.

The city council appropriated $100 and it is believed the county will also make 
an appropriation for the sufferers of the storm.  Many needed immediate relief 
in the way of food and clothing, and the city appropriation and the first 
collection of the committee was used for supplying immediate needs.  Later 
contributions will be used for the purpose of building material to be used in 
rebuilding their homes.  This work by our people is charity of a kind that is 
indeed charity.

The Marion County Patriot, No. 14
April 5, 1901
Page Three

The Colored People Act

To whom it may concern:

This is to certify that a citizens meeting of colored people was called at the 
courthouse Saturday to form a community to co-operate with the committee 
appointed by our worthy mayor to solicit for the suffering.

Our object is to solicit aid from afar for those who are in distress and in a 
suffering condition from the effect of the cyclone.

Owing to the fact that the members of this committee being well known and 
having great influence in different parts of the state and in different states, 
thought that they could do some good.

After seeing the charitable acts and deep sympathy existing and being expressed 
among the white people for their race and for the colored race, we felt that we 
ought to do something for ourselves.

We trust that our demands may meet the approval of everybody.

Rev. E.S. Hicks
Rev. E.S. Steward
M.B. McDonald

Relief Committee





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