Marion County GaArchives News.....Buena Vista Article From 1907 May 24, 1907
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Gerry Hill genealogyplus@bellsouth.net October 5, 2005, 4:29 pm

The Marion County Patriot May 24, 1907
The Marion County Patriot, No. 19
Friday, May 24, 1907
Page One

Buena Vista, the county site of Marion County, is situated on the highest point
in southwest Georgia, with a climate unsurpassed and an abundance of pure water.
 Its 1,600 inhabitants connected with every part of the county by telephone and
postal rural mail service, and with the outer world by railroad, telegraph and
telephone, are proud of their superb situation, and their many beautiful homes
and advantages make it one of the most attractive and desirable places in the
south.

The hill on which Buena Vista stands gives birth to innumerable springs of pure
sweet water.  On the north they pour down into a deep ravine, out of which flows
the sparkling Uchee, fed by waters as pure as those that well up from the base
of the Blue Ridge mountains.

On the south and east the fountains sparkle up from the hill slope and go
dancing away to form the Muckalee.

On the west a system of silvery fountains break away and form the source of one
of the principal branches of the Kinchafoonee.

The town is environed by a system of perfect drainage, making it one of the
healthiest places in all Georgia.

The ancient site of Kings Town is only about a mile from town.  King was a chief
of the Uchee Indians, and the old plum orchard and scraps of pottery, arrowheads
and other relics remain as reminders of the days when the “Uchee Trail” was a
great thoroughfare between the Indian towns in Alabama, just across from where
Columbus now stands, and Savannah, where the red men went to do their trading;
carrying their bundles a distance of two to three hundred miles to barter them
for goods of the pale faces by the sea.

Marion County was cut off from Lee and Muscogee counties in 1827, and was named
in honor of General Francis Marion.  It then embraced extensive territory from
which in 1827 a part was given to Crawford county, in 1829 a part back to
Muscogee, in 1837 a part to Macon, in 1852 a part to Taylor, in 1854 a part to
Chattahoochee and in 1857 a part to Schley.  It now contains 344 square miles.

Its first county site was Horry, now in that part that went to help make Schley
county.

In 1838 the county site was moved to Tazewell, where it remained until 1845 when
it was removed to Buena Vista, which five years later, 1850, was incorporated
and public buildings made permanent by an Act of Congress.

The building that was the courthouse in Tazewell in the “long ago” is yet
standing, the upper part being used by the Masonic Lodge, while the lower part
has been converted into a store room, and is now occupied by the general store
of Messrs. H.T. Chapman and H.S. Wall.

In 1849, two years after a part of Stewart county, was known as the “cut off”
was added to Marion county, Judge D.N. Burkhalter sold half the lot, the most
central point in the county, for $700.00 and donated the other half, where now
stands our beautiful Buena Vista, the county’s capitol.  It was called “Pea
Ridge” in those days because someone had said it was too poor to sprout cow
peas, and everyone took the saying as a fact; but the now growth of vegetation,
the fine gardens, the abundance of flowers, the numerous and attractive shade
trees, etc., show that they judged too hastily.

The Name

Just at that time the victory of General Zachary Taylor, in Mexico, had set the
nation wild with gladness and joy, and it was first suggested that the county
site be called Taylor in honor of this great hero.  But there was another Taylor
in Georgia, and while the discussion was at its height, news of the glorious
victory of the hard fought battle of Buena Vista reached the sons of Marion, and
with one accord they gave it this name.  It means “Beautiful View,” and no more
appropriate name was ever given a town, and no town in Georgia contains more
beautiful views.  As far as the eye can reach the blue veiled Uchee Valley
stretches away toward the pine hills of the north, and beautiful indeed is the
vista of wood and field, valley and hill, homes and sparkling water that
stretches westward toward the hills of the Chattahoochee.  To the east the sun
rises on fine farm lands brought to a high state of cultivation and to the south
rise in swelling indulations, like the rise and fall of sun-crested ocean
billows, the fertile lands of the Muckalee.

Thirty-six miles from Columbus, Ga., and twenty-nine miles from Americus, Ga. on
the Central of Georgia railroad Buena Vista stands in an altitude 780 feet above
Columbus, the highest point between Macon, Ga. and the sea, one of the most
beautifully located towns in Georgia.

Back near 1850 a part of the land obtained from Judge Burkhalter was sold for
$8,000.00 and the money applied to the building of a brick courthouse.

Buena Vista was then incorporated but it was not until 1890, forty years later
that a new chapter was granted incorporating the town extending one mile from
the courthouse in every direction.

Buena Vista in its general makeup has thirty-four stores, four cotton
warehouses, two banks, one newspaper and job printing office, six churches, two
schools with teachers, three hotels, four barbers, two livery and sales stables,
three blacksmith shops, three dentists, one eye specialist, one shoe shop, one
bracket, turning and variety shop, one meat market, one guano factory, one cigar
factory, one skating rink, one telephone exchange, one express office, two
telegraph offices, six resident attorneys, five resident white preachers, beside
colored preachers, four physicians, Masonic Lodge K. of P. Lodge, W.C.T. U.
Local, Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter, several Negro lodges, a system of
water works, water works power house and reservoir, besides courthouse, post
office, new jail building, new depot and many fine residences.

The Post Office

The post office is a modern brick structure, well arranged for the accommodation
and quick handling of the immense mail that comes this point.  It is the supply
point, not only for the great amount of individual mail handled directly through
the office, but of seven rural mail routes, one star route and all the mail that
goes to Draneville and Tazewell and the mail routes that start from those places.

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This “write-up” will continue next week and week after week, until Buena Vista’s
moral features, educational advantages, social life and business activities are
“rounded up,” showing Buena Vista as she really is – one of the fairest among
the county sites in all southland.






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